It’s Not Just HCl: Other Common Cleaning Chemicals

Chemical

Commonly Found In

Health Concerns

Sodium Hypochlorite (Bleach)

Toilet cleaners, disinfectants

Irritant to eyes/skin; mixing with acids releases chlorine gas, which is toxic

Ammonia

Glass cleaners, multi-surface sprays

Respiratory distress; mixing with bleach produces harmful chloramines

Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS)

Dishwashing liquids, hand soaps

Skin irritant; strips protective skin oils

Fragrance (may contain phthalates)

Floor cleaners, air fresheners

Some phthalates linked to hormone disruption; fragrances can trigger asthma

EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid)

Detergents, bathroom cleaners

Persistent in environment; not readily biodegradable

Formaldehyde (used as preservative or releaser)

Disinfectants, fabric softeners

Carcinogenic (IARC Group 1); irritant to eyes and throat